HB1238 (2006) Detail

(New Title) relative to centralized voter registration database information and relative to interference with campaign communications.


CHAPTER 305

HB 1238-FN – FINAL VERSION

15Feb2006… 0548h

04/13/06 1670s

04/13/06 1779s

04/13/06 1803s

24May2006… 2293cofc

24May2006… 2387eba

2006 SESSION

06-2135

03/09

HOUSE BILL 1238-FN

AN ACT relative to centralized voter registration database information and relative to interference with campaign communications.

SPONSORS: Rep. O’Brien, Hills 4; Rep. O’Neil, Rock 15

COMMITTEE: Election Law

AMENDED ANALYSIS

This bill:

I. Modifies fees and procedures for obtaining copies of voter checklist information.

II. Prohibits the use of checklist information provided by the secretary of state for commercial purposes.

III. Permits the secretary of state to make voter database record data available to assist in the preparation of jury lists.

IV. Adds the mailing address contained on the checklist to the public information subject to RSA 91-A.

V. Increases the penalty for interference with campaign communications.

VI. Prohibits tampering with voting machine software.

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

15Feb2006… 0548h

04/13/06 1670s

04/13/06 1779s

04/13/06 1803s

24May2006… 2293cofc

24May2006… 2387eba

06-2135

03/09

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Six

AN ACT relative to centralized voter registration database information and relative to interference with campaign communications.

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

305:1 Availability of Checklist. Amend RSA 654:31 to read as follows:

654:31 Availability of Checklist.

I. In this section:

(a) “Checklist information” means the data, in any form, required to be placed on the public checklist by RSA 654:25, when that data is obtained or derived from a checklist or from the statewide centralized voter registration database maintained by the secretary of state.

(b) “Commercial purposes” means knowingly using, selling, giving, or receiving the checklist information for the purpose of selling or offering for sale any property or service unrelated to an election or political campaign.

(c) “Nonpublic checklist” means the checklist bearing the names of voters who by law are entitled to have their status as a voter kept nonpublic.

(d) “Public checklist” means the checklist required by RSA 654:25 which contains the names of voters who by law are to be listed on a checklist available to the public in accordance with the restrictions established by this section.

II. In towns and cities, the public checklist as corrected by the supervisors shall be open for the examination of any person at all times before the opening of a meeting or election at which the list is to be used. The supervisors of the checklist shall furnish one or more copies of the most recent public checklist of their town or city to any person requesting such copies. [If the supervisors maintain or have access to the checklist or information from which the checklist was derived in more than one form, the person requesting copies shall be furnished copies in any of those forms according to his preference. The supervisors may charge a reasonable fee for copies that is based on the actual costs incurred when reproducing an existing checklist, except that in no event shall the fee for paper copies of any single town or ward checklist be less than $5 nor more than $25 per checklist. The fee charged for checklists on computer disk or tape, or in any form other than paper, shall be based solely on the additional costs incurred to provide such checklist to the individual requesting it. The fee shall be for the use of the town or city.] The supervisors of the checklist may only provide checklist information for their town or city. The supervisors of the checklist may charge a fee of up to $25 for each copy of the public checklist for a town or ward. For public checklists containing more than 2,500 names, the supervisors of the checklist may charge a fee of up to $25, plus $0.50 per thousand names or portion thereof in excess of 2,500, plus any shipping costs. The supervisors of the checklist may provide public checklist information on paper, computer disk, computer tape, electronic transfer, or any other form.

III. Any person may view the data that would be available on the public checklist, as corrected by the supervisors of the checklist, on the statewide centralized voter registration database maintained by the secretary of state at the state records and archives center during normal business hours, but the person viewing data at the state records and archives center may not print, duplicate, transmit, or alter the data. The secretary of state may only provide copies of the most recent public checklist to a political committee of a political party as defined in RSA 664:2, V, or to a candidate who has filed for consideration for any office in any primary or general election or who has been nominated for any office in a general election. The secretary of state may not provide public checklists of less than the entire state. The secretary of state may charge a fee of up to $25 plus $0.50 per thousand names or portion thereof in excess of 2,500 plus shipping charges for each copy of the statewide public checklist. The secretary of state may provide public checklists as prescribed in this section on paper, computer disk, computer tape, electronic transfer, or any other form.

IV. Fees collected by the secretary of state under this section shall be deposited in the election fund established pursuant to RSA 5:6-d. Fees collected by a town or city under this section shall be for the use of the town or city.

V. No person shall use or permit the use of checklist information provided by the secretary of state for commercial purposes. Whoever knowingly violates any of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor if a natural person or guilty of a felony if any other person.

VI. This section shall not be construed to restrict the transfer of checklist information to the state or federal courts as required by RSA 654:45 for any lawful purpose.

305:2 Centralized Voter Registration Database; Jury Lists. Amend RSA 654:45, VI to read as follows:

VI. The voter database shall be private and confidential and shall not be subject to RSA 91-A and RSA 654:31. The secretary of state is authorized to provide voter database record data to the administrative office of the courts to assist in the preparation of master jury lists pursuant to RSA 500-A and to the clerk of the District Court of the United States for the District of New Hampshire to assist in the preparation of federal court jury lists. The voter checklist for a town or city shall be available pursuant to RSA 654:31. Any person who discloses information from the voter database in any manner not authorized by this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

305:3 Right to Know Exemption; Public Information; Mailing Address. Amend RSA 654:31-a to read as follows:

654:31-a Right to Know Exemption. The information contained on the checklist of a town or city, specifically, the name, street address, mailing address, town or city, and party affiliation, if any, of registered voters, except as otherwise provided by statute, is public information subject to RSA 91-A. All other information on the voter registration form, absentee registration affidavit, citizenship and domicile affidavits, and application for absentee ballot shall be treated as confidential information and the records containing this information shall be exempt from the public disclosure provisions of RSA 91-A, except as provided by statutes other than RSA 91-A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, citizenship and domicile affidavits are public records subject to RSA 91-A for the sole purpose of challenging an individual registering to vote or voting, challenging ballots to be recounted, to the extent that such ballot challenges are specifically authorized by law, or determining the accuracy of any citizenship or domicile affidavit. Election officials and law enforcement personnel in furtherance of their official duties may access and may disclose information from the voter registration form, citizenship and domicile affidavits, absentee registration affidavits, and applications for absentee ballots, if necessary to resolve a challenge to an individual registering to vote or voting, or if necessary to investigate or prosecute election law violations or any crime. Law enforcement access and use of such records for the investigation or prosecution of crimes unrelated to election law violations shall be limited to the records of the specific individuals who are the subject of the investigation or prosecution.

305:4 Election Procedure; Prohibited Acts; Interference With Communications; Penalty. Amend RSA 659:40-a to read as follows:

659:40-a Interference With Communications. Any person who, on the day of any election, knowingly blocks, or solicits another person to block, the access of any candidate or committee to the candidate’s or the committee’s communications equipment or services with the intent of interfering with campaign activity shall be guilty of a class [A misdemeanor] B felony.

305:5 Election Procedure; Prohibited Acts; Tampering with Voting Machines; Software. Amend RSA 659:42 to read as follows:

659:42 Tampering with Voting Machines. Whoever shall tamper with or injure or attempt to injure any voting machine or device for the computerized casting and counting of ballots to be used or being used in an election or whoever shall prevent or attempt to prevent the correct operation of such machine or device or whoever shall tamper with software used in the casting or counting of ballots or design such software so as to cause incorrect tabulation of the ballots or any unauthorized person who shall make or have in his or her possession a key to a voting machine to be used or being used in an election shall be guilty of a class B felony if a natural person or guilty of a felony if any other person.

305:6 Effective Date.

I. Sections 4-5 of this act shall take effect January 1, 2007.

II. The remainder of this act shall take effect 60 days after its passage.

Approved: June 19, 2006

Effective: I. Sections 4-5 shall take effect January 1, 2007

II. Remainder shall take effect August 18, 2006