Bill Text - HB1270 (2016)

Relative to a jury's determination as to the applicability of a law.


Revision: March 8, 2016, midnight

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HB 1270 - AS INTRODUCED

 

2016 SESSION

\t16-2262

\t09/01

 

HOUSE BILL\t1270

 

AN ACT\trelative to a jury's determination as to the applicability of a law.

 

SPONSORS:\tRep. Itse, Rock. 10; Rep. Hoell, Merr. 23; Rep. Marple, Merr. 24; Rep. Luther, Belk. 3; Rep. Eastman, Hills. 28; Rep. Seidel, Hills. 28; Rep. Hull, Graf. 9; Sen. Reagan, Dist 17; Sen. Avard, Dist 12

 

COMMITTEE:\tJudiciary

 

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ANALYSIS

 

\tThis bill requires the court to instruct the jurors that the jury determines the applicability of the law to the facts of the case.

 

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Explanation:\tMatter added to current law appears in bold italics.

\t\tMatter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

\t\tMatter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

\t16-2262

\t09/01

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Sixteen

 

AN ACT\trelative to a jury's determination as to the applicability of a law.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

\t1  Findings.  The legislature finds that the New Hampshire Constitution, Part 1, Article 21 identifies trial by jury to be an inestimable privilege indicating its importance in the application of law and justice.  Furthermore, Part 1, Article 12 identifies a role of the people in approving law; the only location for this consent is the jury.

\t2  Jury Nullification.  RSA 519:23-a is repealed and reenacted to read as follows:

\t519:23-a  Jury Nullification.  In all criminal proceedings the court shall inform the jury of its right to judge the facts and the application of the law in relation to the facts in controversy.  The jury instruction shall be as follows:  "The test you must use is this:  If you have a reasonable doubt as to whether the state has proved any one or more of the elements of the crime charged, you must find the defendant not guilty.  If you find that the law does not apply to the proven facts of the case, you must find the defendant not guilty.  However, if you find, that the state has proved all of the elements of the offense charged beyond a reasonable doubt, but you find that based upon the facts of this case a guilty verdict will yield an unjust result, you may find the defendant not guilty."

\t3  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2017.