Bill Text - SB66 (2017)

(New Title) including a fetus in the definition of "another" for purposes of certain criminal offenses.


Revision: July 3, 2017, 2:39 p.m.

CHAPTER 188

SB 66-FN - FINAL VERSION

 

02/16/2017   0490s

1Jun2017... 1360h

06/22/2017   2370EBA

 

2017 SESSION

17-0447

04/09

 

SENATE BILL 66-FN

 

AN ACT including a fetus in the definition of "another" for purposes of certain criminal offenses.

 

SPONSORS: Sen. Birdsell, Dist 19; Sen. Avard, Dist 12; Sen. Carson, Dist 14; Sen. Bradley, Dist 3; Sen. Innis, Dist 24; Sen. Ward, Dist 8; Sen. French, Dist 7; Sen. Reagan, Dist 17; Sen. Gannon, Dist 23; Sen. Gray, Dist 6; Rep. Hoelzel, Rock. 3

 

COMMITTEE: Judiciary

 

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AMENDED ANALYSIS

 

This bill provides that a fetus shall be included in the definition of “another” for the purposes of first and second degree murder, manslaughter, negligent homicide, and causing or aiding suicide.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

02/16/2017   0490s

1Jun2017... 1360h

06/22/2017   2370EBA 17-0447

04/09

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Seventeen

 

AN ACT including a fetus in the definition of "another" for purposes of certain criminal offenses.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

188:1  Homicide; Capital Murder; Definition of Another.  Amend RSA 630:1, IV to read as follows:

IV.  As used in this section [and RSA 630:1-a, 1-b, 2, 3 and 4], the meaning of “another” [does] shall not include a [foetus] fetus.

188:2  New Paragraphs; First Degree Murder; Definition of Another; Exemption for Abortion.  Amend RSA 630:1-a by inserting after paragraph III the following new paragraphs:

IV.  For the purposes of this section and RSA 630:1-b, RSA 630:2, RSA 630:3, and RSA 630:4, the meaning of “another” shall include a fetus as defined in paragraph V.

V.(a)  Nothing in [this section or RSA 630:1-b, RSA 630:2, RSA 630:3, or RSA 630:4] paragraph IV shall apply to:

(1)  Any act committed by the pregnant woman;

(2)  Any act committed at the request or direction of the pregnant woman or for the benefit of the pregnant woman;

(3)  Any act performed by a physician or other medical professional in the course of such physician’s or medical professional’s professional duties, including but not limited to, an act that results in the termination of a pregnancy; or

(4)  Any act taken in furtherance of the lawful dispensation or administration of prescription or nonprescription medication.

(b)  In this section:

(1)  “Fetus” means an unborn offspring, from the embryo stage which is the end of the twentieth week after conception or, in the case of in vitro fertilization, the end of the twentieth week after implantation, until birth.

(2)  “Pregnant” means the female reproductive condition of having one or more developing embryos or fetuses implanted in the uterus or elsewhere in the female body.

(3)  “Pregnancy” means one or more developing embryos or fetuses implanted in the uterus or elsewhere in the female body.

188:3  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2018.

 

Approved: June 30, 2017

Effective Date: January 1, 2018