CACR22 (2018) Compare Changes


Unchanged Version

Text to be removed highlighted in red.

I. That the first part of the constitution be amended by inserting after article 14 the following new article:

Art. 14-a Protection for Victims. A victim of crime includes any person against whom the criminal offense or delinquent act is committed or who is directly and proximately harmed by the commission of the offense or act. A victim shall have the right to be treated with fairness and respect for the victim's safety, dignity, and privacy, and upon request: to reasonable and timely notice of, and to be present at all court proceedings, including post-conviction proceedings, on the same basis as the accused; to proceedings free from unreasonable delay and a prompt conclusion of the case; to reasonable protection from the accused throughout the criminal justice process; to refuse an unnecessary interview or deposition request made by the accused; to confer with the attorney for the State about the disposition of the case; to be heard at any proceedings involving the release, plea, sentencing, or parole of the accused; to reasonable notice of the release or escape of the accused; to full and timely restitution; and to be informed of all rights under this article. The term "victim" does not include the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the best interests of a deceased, incompetent, minor, or incapacitated victim. The victim, the victim's attorney or other lawful representative, or the attorney for the government upon request of the victim may assert in any trial or appellate court, or before any other authority, with jurisdiction over the case, and have enforced, the rights enumerated in this section and any other right afforded to the victim by law. The court or other authority with jurisdiction shall act promptly on such a request. This section does not create any cause of action for compensation or damages against the State, any political subdivision of the State, any officer, employee, or agent of the State or of any of its political subdivisions, or any officer or employee of the court.

II. That the above amendment proposed to the constitution be submitted to the qualified voters of the state at the state general election to be held in November, 2018.

III. That the selectmen of all towns, cities, wards and places in the state are directed to insert in their warrants for the said 2018 election an article to the following effect: To decide whether the amendments of the constitution proposed by the 2018 session of the general court shall be approved.

IV. That the wording of the question put to the qualified voters shall be:

"Are you in favor of amending the first part of the constitution by inserting after article 14 a new article to read as follows:

Art. 14-a Protection for Victims. A victim of crime includes any person against whom the criminal offense or delinquent act is committed or who is directly and proximately harmed by the commission of the offense or act. A victim shall have the right to be treated with fairness and respect for the victim's safety, dignity, and privacy, and upon request: to reasonable and timely notice of, and to be present at all court proceedings, including post-conviction proceedings, on the same basis as the accused; to proceedings free from unreasonable delay and a prompt conclusion of the case; to reasonable protection from the accused throughout the criminal justice process; to refuse an unnecessary interview or deposition request made by the accused; to confer with the attorney for the State about the disposition of the case; to be heard at any proceedings involving the release, plea, sentencing, or parole of the accused; to reasonable notice of the release or escape of the accused; to full and timely restitution; and to be informed of all rights under this article. The term "victim" does not include the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the best interests of a deceased, incompetent, minor, or incapacitated victim. The victim, the victim's attorney or other lawful representative, or the attorney for the government upon request of the victim may assert in any trial or appellate court, or before any other authority, with jurisdiction over the case, and have enforced, the rights enumerated in this section and any other right afforded to the victim by law. The court or other authority with jurisdiction shall act promptly on such a request. This section does not create any cause of action for compensation or damages against the State, any political subdivision of the State, any officer, employee, or agent of the State or of any of its political subdivisions, or any officer or employee of the court."

V. That the secretary of state shall print the question to be submitted on a separate ballot or on the same ballot with other constitutional questions. The ballot containing the question shall include 2 squares next to the question allowing the voter to vote "Yes" or "No." If no cross is made in either of the squares, the ballot shall not be counted on the question. The outside of the ballot shall be the same as the regular official ballot except that the words "Questions Relating to Constitutional Amendments proposed by the 2018 General Court" shall be printed in bold type at the top of the ballot.

VI. That if the proposed amendment is approved by 2/3 of those voting on the amendment, it becomes effective when the governor proclaims its adoption.

Changed Version

Text to be added highlighted in green.

I. That the first part of the constitution be amended by inserting after article 14 the following new article:

14-a A victim of crime includes any person against whom the criminal offense or delinquent act is committed or who is directly and proximately harmed by the commission of the offense or act. A victim shall have the right to be treated with fairness and respect for the victim's safety, dignity, and privacy, and upon request: to reasonable and timely notice of, and to be present at all court proceedings, including post-conviction proceedings, on the same basis as the accused; to proceedings free from unreasonable delay and a prompt conclusion of the case; to reasonable protection from the accused throughout the criminal justice process; to refuse an unnecessary interview or deposition request made by the accused; to confer with the attorney for the State about the disposition of the case; to be heard at any proceedings involving the release, plea, sentencing, or parole of the accused; to reasonable notice of the release or escape of the accused; to full and timely restitution; and to be informed of all rights under this article. The term "victim" does not include the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the best interests of a deceased, incompetent, minor, or incapacitated victim. The victim, the victim's attorney or other lawful representative, or the attorney for the government upon request of the victim may assert in any trial or appellate court, or before any other authority, with jurisdiction over the case, and have enforced, the rights enumerated in this section and any other right afforded to the victim by law. The court or other authority with jurisdiction shall act promptly on such a request. This section does not create any cause of action for compensation or damages against the State, any political subdivision of the State, any officer, employee, or agent of the State or of any of its political subdivisions, or any officer or employee of the court.

II. That the above amendment proposed to the constitution be submitted to the qualified voters of the state at the state general election to be held in November, 2018.

III. That the selectmen of all towns, cities, wards and places in the state are directed to insert in their warrants for the said 2018 election an article to the following effect: To decide whether the amendments of the constitution proposed by the 2018 session of the general court shall be approved.

IV. That the wording of the question put to the qualified voters shall be:

"Are you in favor of amending the first part of the constitution by inserting after article 14 a new article to read as follows:

14-a A victim of crime includes any person against whom the criminal offense or delinquent act is committed or who is directly and proximately harmed by the commission of the offense or act. A victim shall have the right to be treated with fairness and respect for the victim's safety, dignity, and privacy, and upon request: to reasonable and timely notice of, and to be present at all court proceedings, including post-conviction proceedings, on the same basis as the accused; to proceedings free from unreasonable delay and a prompt conclusion of the case; to reasonable protection from the accused throughout the criminal justice process; to refuse an unnecessary interview or deposition request made by the accused; to confer with the attorney for the State about the disposition of the case; to be heard at any proceedings involving the release, plea, sentencing, or parole of the accused; to reasonable notice of the release or escape of the accused; to full and timely restitution; and to be informed of all rights under this article. The term "victim" does not include the accused or a person whom the court finds would not act in the best interests of a deceased, incompetent, minor, or incapacitated victim. The victim, the victim's attorney or other lawful representative, or the attorney for the government upon request of the victim may assert in any trial or appellate court, or before any other authority, with jurisdiction over the case, and have enforced, the rights enumerated in this section and any other right afforded to the victim by law. The court or other authority with jurisdiction shall act promptly on such a request. This section does not create any cause of action for compensation or damages against the State, any political subdivision of the State, any officer, employee, or agent of the State or of any of its political subdivisions, or any officer or employee of the court."

V. That the secretary of state shall print the question to be submitted on a separate ballot or on the same ballot with other constitutional questions. The ballot containing the question shall include 2 squares next to the question allowing the voter to vote "Yes" or "No." If no cross is made in either of the squares, the ballot shall not be counted on the question. The outside of the ballot shall be the same as the regular official ballot except that the words "Questions Relating to Constitutional Amendments proposed by the 2018 General Court" shall be printed in bold type at the top of the ballot.

VI. That if the proposed amendment is approved by 2/3 of those voting on the amendment, it becomes effective when the governor proclaims its adoption.