HB1102 (2026) Detail

Increasing the research and development tax credit cap.


HB 1102-FN - AS INTRODUCED

 

 

2026 SESSION

26-2492

07/05

 

HOUSE BILL 1102-FN

 

AN ACT increasing the research and development tax credit cap.

 

SPONSORS: Rep. Janigian, Rock. 25

 

COMMITTEE: Ways and Means

 

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ANALYSIS

 

This bill:

 

I.  Raises the aggregate value of all research and development tax credits that can be claimed.

 

II.  Raises the hard cap on the research and development tax credit an entity can claim.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

26-2492

07/05

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty-Six

 

AN ACT increasing the research and development tax credit cap.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

1  Taxation; Business Profits Tax; Credits.  Amend RSA 77-A:5, XIII (a)(1)-(2) to read as follows:

(1) The aggregate of tax credits issued by the commissioner to all taxpayers claiming the credit shall not exceed [$7,000,000] $10,000,000 for any fiscal year.

(2)  Each credit shall be used to offset the taxpayer's tax liability within the subsequent 5 tax years.  The amount of the credit shall be the lesser of:

(A)  Ten percent of the excess of the qualified manufacturing research and development expenses for the taxable year over the base amount;

(B)  The proportional share of the maximum aggregate credit amount allowed in subparagraph (1);

(C)  [$50,000] $100,000.

2  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.

 

LBA

26-2492

10/21/25

 

HB 1102-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS INTRODUCED

 

AN ACT increasing the research and development tax credit cap.

 

FISCAL IMPACT:   This bill does not provide funding, nor does it authorize new positions.

 

 

Estimated State Impact

 

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

FY 2029

Revenue

$0

$0

Maximum Decrease of $3,000,000

Indeterminable Decrease

Revenue Fund(s)

General Fund and Education Trust Fund

Expenditures*

$0

$0

$0

$0

Funding Source(s)

None

Appropriations*

$0

$0

$0

$0

Funding Source(s)

None

*Expenditure = Cost of bill                *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

 

 

METHODOLOGY:

This bill increases the aggregate of Research and Development tax credits (R&D) to be claimed in any fiscal year from $7,000,000 to $10,000,000.  The proposed legislation would also increase the maximum credit amount allowed per entity from $50,000 to $100,000, effective January 1, 2026.  R&D tax credit applications must be received by June 30 following the tax year during which the research and development occurred.

 

The increase in the R&D tax credit will decrease Business Enterprise Tax (BET) and Business Profits Tax (BPT) revenue by an indeterminable amount.  This credit is first applied to the BPT and any unused portion of the credit is then applied to the BET.  Additionally, the taxpayer is able to carry forward the R&D tax credit for up to 5 years.  The Department is not able to determine when a credit would be claimed to predict the fiscal impact of this bill.  The maximum impact in the first year is $3,000,000 if the full amount of the tax credit increase is claimed, however any subsequent years are indeterminable as it is not known when carry forward credits would be used.

 

The Department would need to update all necessary tax return forms and electronic management systems related to this bill, however the Department does not anticipate this bill will result in any additional costs that could not be absorbed in its operating budget.

 

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

Department of Revenue Administration

 

[As this bill is essentially identical to SB 276 as amended, 2025 Session, we used the same information the agency provided at that time to prepare the above fiscal note]

 

Links


Date Body Type
Jan. 21, 2026 House Hearing
Feb. 2, 2026 House Exec Session
Feb. 2, 2026 House Floor Vote

Bill Text Revisions

HB1102 Revision: 49509 Date: Dec. 1, 2025, 8:33 a.m.

Docket


Feb. 6, 2026: Committee Report: Ought to Pass 02/02/2026 (Vote 19-0; CC)


Jan. 27, 2026: Executive Session: 02/02/2026 02:00 pm GP 159


Jan. 27, 2026: Full Committee Work Session: 02/02/2026 01:00 pm GP 159


Jan. 14, 2026: Public Hearing: 01/21/2026 02:00 pm GP 154


Dec. 1, 2025: Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Ways and Means