HB1687 (2026) Detail

Removing the power of courts within the judicial branch family division to issue criminal determinations, judgments, and penalties.


HB 1687-FN - AS INTRODUCED

 

 

2026 SESSION

26-2804

12/09

 

HOUSE BILL 1687-FN

 

AN ACT removing the power of courts within the judicial branch family division to issue criminal determinations, judgments, and penalties.

 

SPONSORS: Rep. Love, Rock. 13

 

COMMITTEE: Children and Family Law

 

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ANALYSIS

 

This bill restricts the jurisdiction of courts within the judicial branch family division to not be able to issue any criminal determinations, judgments, or penalties relative to matters which they may preside over.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

26-2804

12/09

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty-Six

 

AN ACT removing the power of courts within the judicial branch family division to issue criminal determinations, judgments, and penalties.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

1  New Section; Judicial Branch Family Division; Restriction on Jurisdiction.  Amend RSA 490-D by inserting after section 2 the following new section:  

490-D:2-a  Restriction on Jurisdiction.  Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the judicial branch family division shall have jurisdiction over the matters set forth in RSA 490-D:2 with the exception that the judicial branch family division shall not have jurisdiction to make any criminal determinations, enter criminal judgments, or impose criminal penalties and no finding, ruling, or order issued by the judicial branch family division shall constitute a criminal determination.  Jurisdiction over such criminal determinations, criminal judgments, and criminal penalties relative to the matters set forth in RSA 490-D:2 shall be reserved for the superior court pursuant to RSA 592-A:1.  This section shall not be construed to limit the jurisdiction of the judicial branch family division over the matters set forth in RSA 490-D:2 to resolve civil disputes, including equity jurisdiction powers pursuant to RSA 490-D:3.  

2  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2027.  

 

LBA

26-2804

12/1/25

 

HB 1687-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS INTRODUCED

 

AN ACT removing the power of courts within the judicial branch family division to issue criminal determinations, judgments, and penalties.

 

FISCAL IMPACT:  

 

 

Estimated State Impact

 

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

FY 2029

Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Revenue Fund

None

Expenditures*

Indeterminable

Funding Source

General Fund

Appropriations*

$0

$0

$0

$0

Funding Source

None

*Expenditure = Cost of bill            *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

 

Estimated Political Subdivision Impact

 

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

FY 2029

County Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

County Expenditures

Indeterminable

Local Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Local Expenditures

Indeterminable

 

METHODOLOGY:

This bill adds, deletes, or modifies a criminal penalty, or changes statute to which there is a penalty for violation. Therefore, this bill may have an impact on the judicial and correctional systems, which could affect prosecution, incarceration, probation, and parole costs, for the state, as well as county and local governments. A summary of such costs can be found at: https://gencourt.state.nh.us/lba/Budget/Fiscal_Notes/JudicialCorrectionalCosts.pdf

 

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

Judicial Branch, Judicial Council, Department of Justice, Department of Corrections, New Hampshire Association of Counties, and New Hampshire Municipal Association

 

Links


Action Dates

Bill Text Revisions

HB1687 Revision: 50132 Date: Dec. 11, 2025, 4:04 p.m.

Docket


Dec. 12, 2025: Introduced 01/07/2026 and referred to Children and Family Law HJ 1