HB609 (2026) Detail

Relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.


HB 609-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE

 

7Jan2026... 0019h

05/14/2026   1987s

2025 SESSION

25-0889

11/09

 

HOUSE BILL 609-FN

 

AN ACT relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

 

SPONSORS: Rep. Farrington, Straf. 8; Rep. Aures, Merr. 13; Rep. DeRoy, Straf. 3; Rep. DeVito, Rock. 8; Rep. Drew, Hills. 19; Rep. Layon, Rock. 13; Rep. McFarlane, Graf. 18; Rep. Wood, Merr. 13

 

COMMITTEE: Criminal Justice and Public Safety

 

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AMENDED ANALYSIS

 

This bill provides that the state has authority and jurisdiction over the regulation of firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, and other self-defense tools, to the extent consistent with federal law, and exclusive authority and jurisdiction to make laws and delegate authority to adopt rules regarding the same by state employees or on state property.  This bill also provides that no rule, regulation, or policy adopted or instituted by an executive branch agency regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting or other matters relating to firearms, firearm component, ammunition firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property shall continue or remain in effect after July 1, 2029, unless renewed or re-adopted.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

7Jan2026... 0019h

05/14/2026   1987s 25-0889

11/09

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five

 

AN ACT relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

1  Firearms, Ammunition, and Knives; Authority of the State.  Amend RSA 159:26 to read as follows:

159:26 Firearms, Ammunition, and Knives; Authority of the State.

I. To the extent consistent with federal law, the state of New Hampshire shall have authority and jurisdiction over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearms components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, [or] knives, or other self-defense tools in the state. Except as otherwise specifically provided by statute, no ordinance or regulation of a political subdivision may regulate the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearms components, ammunition, or firearms supplies in the state. Nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting a political subdivision's right to adopt zoning ordinances for the purpose of regulating firearms or knives businesses in the same manner as other businesses or to take any action allowed under RSA 207:59.

I-a.  To the extent consistent with federal law, the general court of New Hampshire shall have exclusive authority and jurisdiction to make laws and delegate authority to adopt rules, regulations, and policies regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, or other matters relating to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property.

I-b.  All rules, regulations, and policies adopted under any authority delegated by the general court pursuant to this section shall be adopted pursuant to RSA 541-A.

I-c.  No rule, regulation, or policy adopted or instituted by an executive branch agency regarding the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, or other matters relating to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives, or other self-defense tools, by state employees or on state property, shall continue or remain in effect after July 1, 2029, unless renewed or re-adopted pursuant to this section.

II.  Upon the effective date of this section, all municipal ordinances and regulations not authorized under paragraph I relative to the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, or other matter pertaining to firearms, firearm components, ammunition, firearms supplies, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, [or] knives, or other self-defense tools shall be null and void.

2  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect upon its passage.

 

LBA

25-0889

05/18/2026

 

HB 609-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS AMENDED BY THE SENATE (AMENDMENT #2026-1987s)

 

AN ACT relative to the general court's authority over the sale, purchase, ownership, use, possession, transportation, licensing, permitting, taxation, and other matter pertaining to firearms, stun guns, Tasers, pepper spray devices, knives and other self-defense tools.

 

FISCAL IMPACT:

 The Office of Legislative Budget Assistant states this bill has no fiscal impact on state, county  
 and local expenditures or revenue.

 

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

None

 

Amendments

Date Amendment
Jan. 2, 2026 2026-0019h
May 12, 2026 2026-1917s
May 14, 2026 2026-1987s
May 28, 2026 2026-2112CofC
May 28, 2026 2026-2114CofC

Links


Date Body Type
Jan. 30, 2025 House Hearing
March 14, 2025 House Exec Session
March 19, 2025 House Exec Session
Oct. 15, 2025 House Exec Session
Oct. 22, 2025 House Floor Vote
March 10, 2026 Senate Hearing
March 10, 2026 Senate Hearing
May 14, 2026 Senate Floor Vote
June 4, 2026 Senate Floor Vote
June 4, 2026 Senate Floor Vote

Bill Text Revisions

HB609 Revision: 52354 Date: May 28, 2026, 1:16 p.m.
HB609 Revision: 52347 Date: May 28, 2026, 11:58 a.m.
HB609 Revision: 52178 Date: May 19, 2026, 2:50 p.m.
HB609 Revision: 52145 Date: May 14, 2026, 8:11 p.m.
HB609 Revision: 52033 Date: May 12, 2026, 2:58 p.m.
HB609 Revision: 50325 Date: Jan. 14, 2026, 11:24 a.m.
HB609 Revision: 50278 Date: Jan. 2, 2026, 3:34 p.m.
HB609 Revision: 46479 Date: Jan. 17, 2025, 2:32 p.m.

Docket


June 4, 2026: Lay HB609 on Table (Rep. Wilhelm): MA RC 182-160 06/04/2026 HJ 15


June 4, 2026: Conference Committee Report # 2026-2114c; RC 15Y-8N, Adopted; 06/04/2026; SJ 14


June 2, 2026: Removed from Consent (Reps. Simpson, Telerski, Sheehan, DeRoy, E. Kelly, Barton, Comtois, Selig, Newell, R. Newman) 05/21/2026 HJ 14


May 28, 2026: Conference Committee Report Filed, # 2026-2114c; 06/04/2026


May 28, 2026: Conference Committee Meeting: 05/28/2026 10:00 am GP 231


May 27, 2026: Conferee Change; Senator Lang Replaces Senator Gannon; SJ 14


May 27, 2026: Conference Committee Meeting: 05/27/2026 11:00 am GP 234


May 21, 2026: Conferee Change: Rep. Layon Replaces Rep. Osborne 05/21/2026 HJ 14


May 20, 2026: President Appoints: Senators Abbas, Gannon, Reardon; (In Recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13


May 20, 2026: Sen. Gannon Accedes to House Request for Committee of Conference, MA, VV; (In recess 05/14/2026); SJ 13


May 18, 2026: Speaker Appoints: Reps. Roy, Rhodes, Paquette, Osborne 05/14/2026 HJ 13


May 18, 2026: House Non-Concurs with Senate Amendment 2026-1987s and Requests CofC (Rep. Roy): MA VV 05/14/2026 HJ 13


May 14, 2026: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1987s, MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/14/2026; SJ 12


May 14, 2026: Sen. Abbas Floor Amendment # 2026-1987s, AA, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12


May 14, 2026: Committee Amendment # 2026-1917s, AF, VV; 05/14/2026; SJ 12


May 12, 2026: Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2026-1917s, 05/14/2026, Vote 3-2; SC 18A


March 9, 2026: Hearing: 03/10/2026, Room 100, SH, 01:30 pm; SC 9


March 5, 2026: Hearing: 03/10/2026, Room 100, SH, 01:30 pm; SC 9


Jan. 30, 2026: Introduced 01/29/2026 and Referred to Judiciary; SJ 3


Jan. 7, 2026: Ought to Pass with Amendment 2026-0019h: MA RC 193-151 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 92


Jan. 7, 2026: FLAM # 2026-0019h (Rep. Farrington): AA RC 193-152 01/07/2026 HJ 1 P. 87


Nov. 13, 2025: Minority Committee Report: Inexpedient to Legislate


Nov. 13, 2025: Majority Committee Report: Ought to Pass 10/22/2025 (Vote 9-7; RC) HC 51 P. 21


Oct. 3, 2025: ==RESCHEDULED== Executive Session: 10/22/2025 01:00 pm GP 230


Oct. 3, 2025: ==RESCHEDULED== Full Committee Work Session: 10/22/2025 10:00 am GP 230


March 19, 2025: Retained in Committee


March 10, 2025: Executive Session: 03/19/2025 10:00 am LOB 202-204


March 6, 2025: ==CANCELLED== Executive Session: 03/14/2025 10:00 am LOB 202-204


Jan. 22, 2025: Public Hearing: 01/30/2025 04:00 pm LOB 202-204


Jan. 16, 2025: Introduced (in recess of) 01/09/2025 and referred to Criminal Justice and Public Safety HJ 3 P. 18